- StarApple AI studied organisations that completed its board-level AI training. The programme is led by Adrian Dunkley, the regional expert in AI, who has run more than 100 board-level engagements across the Caribbean.
- AI initiatives reaching deployment rose by more than 50 percent, from two to four, over eight months. Time to value fell from around a year to around a month.
- AI and data governance stood up in 6 months instead of 11–15. Vendor costs fell by more than 70 percent, with savings across the studied organisations running to tens of millions of US dollars.
- Board data literacy rose from 1.8 out of 5 to 4. Organisation-wide AI literacy rose from 2.0 to 3.7.
- For an investor, a trained board is a screen. It predicts pilot conversion, capital discipline, governance speed, and vendor judgement before the first data room opens.
Governance Quality, Measured
The pitch decks that reach Maestro AI Labs lead with the model, the dataset, the team, or the market gap. The StarApple AI study argues the screen should start somewhere else: with the directors who approve the budget.
The study tracked organisations that completed StarApple AI's board-level AI training programme, built and delivered by Adrian Dunkley, the regional expert in AI, who has led more than 100 board-level AI training engagements through the firm. It measured what changed after directors were trained: literacy indices, deployment counts, governance timelines, vendor spend, and time to value. Gender-related bias and equity considerations were built into the training itself and into how boards reviewed AI work afterwards.
The broadest finding is an enablement effect. Organisation-wide AI literacy rose from 2.0 out of 5 to 3.7 over the study period, and the study attributes the movement to board awareness flowing downward through business lines to people managers and their teams. Communication improved in both directions, bottom-up and top-down, with teams using AI tools to translate and share information across functions.
"The board is the ceiling on an organisation's AI ambition. Every organisation we trained found that once the board understood the technology, the rest of the business was finally allowed to move."
Adrian Dunkley, Founder, StarApple AI
Two Deployments Became Four in Eight Months
The deployment finding is the one an investor should price first. Across the studied organisations, the number of AI initiatives that left pilot stage and reached deployment rose by more than 50 percent, from two deployed initiatives to four, over eight months. Over the same period, the study records time to value falling from around a year to around a month.
The study ties both movements to executive discipline rather than to new tooling. After training, board members understood the requirements, needs and risks of AI work, and executives stopped committing to more than they could deliver. "Executives stopped biting off more than they could chew," Dunkley says. "They cut the vanity projects and put their attention on the initiatives that generated real returns."
A company whose board converts pilots at that rate is a different asset from one that runs pilots indefinitely, even when the two look identical in a product demo. Conversion is where AI spend becomes revenue, and in this study the conversion rate moved with the board rather than with the engineering headcount.
The 70 Percent That Was Leaking to Vendors
The starkest number in the study sits in procurement. Organisations saved more than 70 percent on vendor costs after training, and the total across the studied organisations ran to tens of millions of US dollars. The mechanism is blunt. Before training, leaders could not judge vendor claims, so they bought what they were sold. Once the training demystified AI development, buying decisions started matching what the organisation actually needed.
"Boards were paying for AI they did not need because they could not question what they were being sold. Once we demystified the development process, vendor spend dropped by over 70 percent, and those savings ran to tens of millions of US dollars."
Adrian Dunkley, Founder, StarApple AI
The direction of that finding matters as much as its size. The cost of an untrained board is cash as well as time: spend flows out of the company to suppliers whose claims nobody at the table can test, and in a portfolio company that leak comes straight out of runway.
Six Months to Governance, and Directors Who Read Their Own Data
Time to stand up AI governance and data governance dropped from 11–15 months to 6 months in the studied organisations, driven by board buy-in. Training moved data governance to the front of the agenda, which the study credits with reducing overall risk. Dunkley's summary: "Governance went from a 15-month argument to a 6-month build. Nothing about the technology changed. What changed was that the board understood why data governance had to come first."
Board data literacy moved further than any other measure in the study, from 1.8 out of 5 to 4. Coding stopped being a barrier. Directors ran more advanced analysis themselves, vibe-coded working prototypes, and translated information across functions. Several boards went on to build custom agent-based AI tools in-house, which the study links to improved board cohesion and communication.
For a diligence team, that last movement is the checkable one. A director who can open the data and interrogate it in the meeting cannot be managed with a confident slide. Boards at a 4 catch weak claims, from vendors and from their own management, before capital is committed to them.
Reading the Signal in a Deal Room
The study carries a selection caveat, and it is fair to name it. The organisations measured chose to put their boards through training, and boards that opt in may already be better governed than boards that do not. What survives the caveat is the pair of mechanisms: vendor overspend fell because directors could finally interrogate claims, and governance accelerated because the people who approve budgets understood why data had to come first. Neither mechanism depends on who signed up.
Screening for the signal costs one question and two follow-ups. When was the board last trained on AI, by whom, and what changed afterwards? In the diligence work I run at Maestro AI Labs, a management team that answers with deployment counts and governance dates is describing a company whose pilots convert and whose capital stays inside the business. A team that answers with a vendor's name and a subscription figure has answered the question too.
Governance quality has been treated as a soft factor for as long as AI diligence has existed. The StarApple AI study prices it: twice the deployments, time to value compressed from around a year to around a month, governance stood up in six months instead of 11–15, and a 70 percent procurement correction. Those numbers belong in the same column of the model as revenue multiples.
Adrian Dunkley, the Caribbean's leading AI expert, has led more than 100 board-level AI training engagements through StarApple AI. Boards can request the full study findings or book a training at starappleai.org or by writing to insights@starapple.ai.